Structural Studies of ZnO: Al Thin Film Synthesized by Low Cost Spray Pyrolysis for Optoelectronic Applications
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18311/jsst/2015/4396Keywords:
Optoelectronic Devices, Spray Pyrolysis, Thin Film.Abstract
Undoped and Aluminum-doped ZnO thin films are prepared by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis at 400 °C on glass substrates were investigated. The dopant solution is taken at the atomic percentage of 1 to 5. By using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), the crystallographic properties and surface morphology of the films were characterized. The X-ray diffraction results show that the pure ZnO thin films have polycrystalline nature and possess a typical hexagonal wurtzite structure. Compared to pure ZnO thin film, the grain size in the Al-doped thin film is increased. They are well crystallized and the grain size is (e = 0.13 μm) for Al-doped ZnO and (e = 0.1 μm) for undoped ZnO. Compared to the previous reports, grain size of the ZnO thin film also increases with the increasing annealing temperature.Downloads
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