Development of Fuzzy-AHP and WPM based MCDM Model for Mining Method Selection
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18311/jmmf/2024/44995Keywords:
Deposit Characteristics, Fuzzy-AHP, Metal Mining Methods, Mining Method Selection, Underground Metal Mining, WPMAbstract
The study aims to select the proper mining method for underground metal mines using the Fuzzy-Analytical Hierarchical Process (FAHP) and Weighted Product Method (WPM). The study considered various deposit characteristics such as dip of the orebody, orebody thickness, shape of the orebody, depth of the orebody from the surface, and grade distribution. Based on these characteristics block caving, sublevel stoping, sublevel caving, room and pillar, shrinkage stoping, cut and fill stoping methods are evaluated. FAHP method calculates the weights for each deposit characteristic and WPM calculates the scores of mining methods for the given mine body characteristic. FAHP and WPM models are applied to a uranium mine in India. The appropriate extraction method for the considered mine is found as cut and fill stoping. The same method is also used at the mining location.
Downloads
Metrics
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Accepted 2024-08-12
Published 2024-09-04
References
Hustrulid WA, Bullock RL. Underground mining methods: Engineering fundamentals and international case studies. SME; 2001.
Villaescusa E. Geotechnical design for sublevel open stoping. Boca Raton: CRC Press; 2014. https://doi.org/10.1201/b16702 PMCid:PMC4186558
Tatiya RR. Surface and underground excavations: Methods, techniques and equipment. CRC Press; 2005. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781439834220
Gupta S, Kumar U. An Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP)-guided decision model for underground mining method selection. Int J Mini Reclamat Environ. 2012; 26(4):324-36. https://doi.org/10.1080/17480930.2011.6 22480
Mohammad A, Hashem S, Reza M. Monte Carlo Analytic Hierarchy Process (MAHP) approach to selection of optimum mining method. Int J Min Sci Technol. 2013; 23(4):573-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmst.2013.07.017
Yavuz M. The application of the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Yager’s method in underground mining method selection problem. Int J Mini Reclamat Environ. 2015; 29(6):453-75. https://doi.org/10.1080/17 480930.2014.895218
Dehghani H, Siami A, Haghi P. A new model for mining method selection based on grey and TODIM methods. J Min Environ. 2017; 8(1):49-60.
Balusa BC, Gorai AK. Design of a multi-criteria decision making model using fuzzy-AHP for selection of appropriate underground metal mining method. Int J Min Miner Eng. 2018; 9(4):259-301. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJMME.2018.097425
Balusa BC, Singam J. Underground mining method selection using WPM and PROMETHEE. J Inst Eng (India): Series D. 2018; 99:165-71. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40033-017-0137-0
Balusa BC, Gorai AK. Hierarchical fuzzy-AHP-based multi-criteria decision making approach for selection of underground metal mining method. Intell Decis Technol. 2021; 15(3):405-20. https://doi.org/10.3233/ IDT-200184
Mijalkovski S, Peltechki D, Despodov Z, Mirakovski D, Adjiski V, Doneva N. Methodology for underground mining method selection. Min Sci. 2021; 28. https://doi.org/10.37190/msc212815
Balusa BC, Gorai AK. Development of fuzzy pattern recognition model for underground metal mining method selection. Int J Ambient Comput Intell. 2021; 12(4):64-78. https://doi.org/10.4018/IJACI.2021100104
Palanikkumar D, Upreti K, Venkatraman S, Suganthi JR, Kannan S, Srinivasan S. Fuzzy logic for underground mining method selection. Intell Autom Soft Comput. 2022; 32(3):1843-54. https://doi.org/10.32604/ iasc.2022.023350
Saaty TL. The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). J Oper Res Soc. 1980; 41(11):1073-6. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj/jors/0411110
Gorai AK, Upadhyay A, Tuluri F, Goyal P, Tchounwou PB. An innovative approach for determination of air quality health index. Sci Total Environ. 2015; 533:495-505. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.06.133 PMid:26186464 PMCid:PMC5289408
Lee AR. Application of modified fuzzy AHP method to analyze bolting sequence of structural joints. Lehigh University; 1995.
Azadeh A, Osanloo M, Ataei M. A new approach to mining method selection based on modifying the Nicholas technique. Appl Soft Comput. 2010; 10(4):1040-61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2009.09.002