Studies and Enhancement of Natural Bioactive Compounds Content through Media Optimization

Jump To References Section

Authors

  • Department of Biotechnology, School of Sciences (SOS), ITM University, Gwalior – 474001, Madhya Pradesh ,IN
  • Department of Microbiology, School of Sciences (SOS), ITM University, Gwalior – 474001, Madhya Pradesh ,IN
  • Department of Biotechnology, School of Sciences (SOS), ITM University, Gwalior – 474001, Madhya Pradesh ,IN
  • Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, ITM University, Gwalior – 474001, Madhya Pradesh ,IN
  • Department of Food Tech, School of Sciences (SOS), ITM University, Gwalior – 474001, Madhya Pradesh ,IN
  • Department of Biotechnology, School of Sciences (SOS), ITM University, Gwalior – 474001, Madhya Pradesh ,IN
  • Department of Biotechnology, School of Sciences (SOS), ITM University, Gwalior – 474001, Madhya Pradesh ,IN
  • Department of Biotechnology, School of Sciences (SOS), ITM University, Gwalior – 474001, Madhya Pradesh ,IN

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2024/35119

Keywords:

Antimicrobial Properties, Media Optimization, Scanning of Electron Microscopy, Secondary Bioactive Metabolites

Abstract

In these studies, endophyte bacteria were isolated from a medicinal plant root of Adhathoda beddomei (adosa). The antimicrobial activity was demonstrated against different pathogenic and nonpathogenic bacteria. Identification of endophytes was done based on external morphological characteristics with the help of a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). another challenging problem in this regard is that the efficiency of the endophytic bacteria to produce bioactive compounds is not as high as expected because, in many previous works in literature, it has been reported that yields are generally meagre. Through this study, we have tried to enhance the production of bioactive metabolites using media optimization and Resonance Surface Methodology (RSM). These are generally from µg/l to less than mg/l and are therefore not yet appropriate for fermentative production on an industrial level.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Downloads

Published

2024-05-01

How to Cite

Lal, M., Neelam, Kumar, S., Jain, N. K., Sengar, A. S., Chauhan, V., Rathore, S., & Bamoriya, S. (2024). Studies and Enhancement of Natural Bioactive Compounds Content through Media Optimization. Journal of Natural Remedies, 24(5), 1141–1151. https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2024/35119

Issue

Section

Short Communication

Categories

Received 2023-11-21
Accepted 2024-02-23
Published 2024-05-01

 

References

Pichersky E, Gang DR. Genetics and biochemistry of secondary metabolites in plants: An evolutionary perspective. Trends Plant Sci. 2000; 5(10):439-45. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1360-1385(00)01741-6 PMid:11044721

Jensen NB, Strucko T, Kildegaard KR, David F, Maury J, Mortensen UH, et al. Easy Clone Method for iterative chromosomal integration of multiple genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FEMS Yeast Res. 2014; 14(02):238-48. https://doi.org/10.1111/1567-1364.12118 PMid:24151867 PMCid:PMC4282123

Ahmed W, Azmat R, Ullah KS, Masuood S, Liaquat M, Qayyum A, et al. Pharmacological studies of isolated compounds from Adhatoda vasica and Calotropis procera as an antioxidant and antimicrobial bioactive sources. Pak J Bot. 2018; 50(05):2363-7.

Shyam LK, Pierre MJ, Sharon LD. Bacterial endophyte colonization and distribution within plants. J Microorg. 2017; 5(04):3-26. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms5040077 PMid:29186821 PMCid:PMC5748586

Altemimi A, Lakhssassi N, Baharlouei A, Dennis G, David AL. Photochemical extraction, isolation, and identification of bioactive compounds from plant extracts. Plant. 2017; 6(04):2-23. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants6040042 PMid:28937585 PMCid:PMC5750618

Onifade AK. Preliminary studies on the bioactivity of secondary metabolites from Aureobasidium pullulans and Emericela rugulosa. Res J Microbiol. 2007; 2(02):156-62. https://doi.org/10.3923/jm.2007.156.162

Longfei Z, Yajun X, Xin-He L, Changjuan ZD, Yuliang J. Screening and characterization of endophytic Bacillus and Paenibacillus strains from medicinal plant Lonicera japonica for use as potential plant growth promoters Brazilian. J Microbiol. 2015; 46(04):977-89. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1517-838246420140024 PMid:26691455 PMCid:PMC4704640

Verma SK, Lal M, Debnath M. Optimization of process parameters for production of antimicrobial metabolites by an endophytic fungus Aspergillus sp. CPR5 isolated from Calotropis procera root. Asian J Pharma Clin Rec. 2017; 10(04):225-30. https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2017.v10i4.16631

Ann BD, Beveridge TJ, Keevil CW, Sherriff BL. Evaluation of microscopic techniques to observe iron precipitation in a natural microbial biofilm. FEMS Microbiol Ecol. 1998; 26(04):297-310. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.1998.tb00514.x

Liaqat F, Eltem R. Identification and characterization of endophytic bacteria isolated from in vitro cultures of peach and pear rootstocks. 3 Biotech. 2016; 120(06):2-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13205-016-0442-6 PMid:28330195 PMCid:PMC4909027

Hayat MA. Principles and techniques of electron microscopy. Academic Press New York. 1989; 87(04): 546-48.

Elliah P, Srinivasulu B, Adinarayana K. Optimization studies on neomycin production by a mutant strain of Streptomyces marinensis in solid state fermentation process. Biochem. 2000; 39(05):529-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0032-9592(02)00059-6

Srinivasan MC, Laxman RS, Deshpande MV. Physiology, and nutritional aspects of actinomycetes: An overview. World J Microbiol Biotechnol. 1991; 7(03):171-84. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00328987 PMid:24424929

Thongwai N, Kunopakarn J. Growth inhibition of Ralstonia solanacearum PT1J by Antagonistic bacteria isolated from soils in the Northern Part of Thailand. Chiang Mai J Sci. 2007; 34(3):345-54.

Saurav K, Kannabiran K. Diversity, and optimization of process parameters for the growth of Streptomyces VITSVK 9 sp. Isolation from Bay of Bengal. India J Nat Environ Sci. 2020; 1(04):56-65.

Cui P, Doua TY, Suna YP, Li SY, Fenga L, Zoua LW, et al. Efficient enzymatic preparation of Esculentoside B following condition optimization by response surface methodology. J Mol Catal B Enzyme. 2016; 130 (08):25-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcatb.2016.04.013

Nongkhlaw FMW, Joshi SR. Microscopic study on colonization and antimicrobial property of endophytic bacteria associated with ethnomedicinal plants of Meghalaya. J Microsc Ultrastruct. 2017; 5(03):132-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmau.2016.09.002 PMid:30023247 PMCid:PMC6025718

Ju YES, Lucey BP, Holtzman DM. Sleep and Alzheimer disease pathology - A bidirectional relationship. Nat Rev Neurol. 2014; 10(2):115-19. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrneurol.2013.269 PMid:24366271 PMCid:PMC3979317

Ulukanli Z, Ulukanli S, Ozbay H, Ilcim A, Tuzcu M. Antimicrobial activities of some plants from the Eastern Anatolia Region of Turkey. Pharm Biol. 2008; 43(04):334-9. https://doi.org/10.1080/13880200590951757 PMid:28925834

Digrak M, Hakki-Alma M, Ilcim A. Antibacterial and antifungal activities of Turkish medicinal plants. Pharm Biol. 2001; 39(05):346-50. https://doi.org/10.1076/phbi.39.5.346.5903