Impact of Engineered Metallic Nano-Oxides on the Growth and Development of Medicinal Crop Carthamus tinctorious L

Jump To References Section

Authors

  • School of Applied Sciences, Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur - 302020, Rajasthan ,IN
  • Department of Zoology, Swargiya PNKS Government PG College, Dausa – 303303, Rajasthan ,IN
  • School of Applied Sciences, Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur - 302020, Rajasthan ,IN
  • School of Applied Sciences, Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur - 302020, Rajasthan ,IN

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2024/38685

Keywords:

Carthamus tinctorious, Green House, Morphophysiological, Metallic Nano-oxides, Plant Tissue Culture

Abstract

Background: Nanotechnology has proved itself as a constructive as well as destructive step in the fields of medicine, agriculture, biosciences, pharmacology and engineering in the past three decades. As technology advances, so do diseases and other diverse inflammatory ailments in the modern world. Our daily health comes from the agricultural fields and surroundings. The increased metal toxicity and soil infertility are major causes of concern. Aim: This study aimed to analyse the growth requirements and impact of engineered metallic nano-oxide on the growth of a medicinal oil crop safflower (NARI -96) in a different but favourable geographical area (Rajasthan, India), unusual from its native geographical conditions. The major motive behind this study is to analyse the impact of metallic stress on yield and increase the crop production rate in Rajasthan for medicinal and economic benefit. Methods: The effect of discrete nano-oxides like silver, zinc, titanium and copper oxide with concentrations ranging from 00ppm to 80ppm have been evaluated on Carthamus tinctorius L. The study was conducted in a controlled environment in a Plant Tissue Culture (PTC) lab as well as in greenhouse conditions. Results: The foremost results in the PTC method have been found with the treatment of copper and zinc oxide. The silver oxide showed a toxic effect and retard the growth. The plant growth under normal environmental conditions showed different results due to the alkaline nature of the soil. The efficiency of titanium oxide and copper oxide has been showing better morphophysiological results in comparison to the control and other nano-oxides. Conclusion: The study reveals that metallic nano-oxides greatly influence the growth and development of safflower under controlled as well as in greenhouse conditions but the impact of copper oxide remains constant in both conditions.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Downloads

Published

2024-07-31

How to Cite

Rana, A., Sharma, A., Kapoor, N., & Sharma, G. (2024). Impact of Engineered Metallic Nano-Oxides on the Growth and Development of Medicinal Crop <i>Carthamus tinctorious</i> L. Journal of Natural Remedies, 24(7), 1571–1585. https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2024/38685

Issue

Section

Research Articles

Categories

Received 2024-02-22
Accepted 2024-06-25
Published 2024-07-31

 

References

Chang YN, Zhang M, Xia L, Zhang J, Xing G. The toxic effects and mechanisms of CuO and ZnO nanoparticles. Materials. 2012; 5(12):2850-71. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma5122850 PMCid:PMC5449046.

Karunakaran G, Suriyaprabha R, Manivasakan P, Yuvakkumar R, Rajendran V, Prabu P, Kannan N. Effect of nano silica and silicon sources on plant growth promoting rhizobacteria, soil nutrients and maize seed germination. IET Nanobiotechnol. 2013; 7(3):70-7. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-nbt.2012.0048 PMid:24028804.

Martínez-Fernández D, Barroso D, Komárek M. Root water transport of Helianthus annuus L. under iron oxide nanoparticle exposure. ESPR. 2016; 23:1732-41. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-015-5423-5 PMid:26396006.

Zafar H, Ali A, Zia M. CuO nanoparticles inhibited root growth from Brassica nigra seedlings but induced root from stem and leaf explants. Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 2017; 181:365-78. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12010-016-2217-2 PMid:27562818.

Rajput VD, Tstitsuashvili VS, Sushkova SN, Nevidomskaya DG. Effects of CuO nanoparticles on soil, plant and microbial community. International Scientific Conference XX Dokoutchaev Youth Readings, St. Petersburg, Russia.2017; .p.12 https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=42849072

Li R, He J, Xie H, Wang W, Bose SK, Sun Y, Hu J, Yin H. Effects of chitosan nanoparticles on seed germination and seedling growth of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Int J Biol Macromol. 2019; 126:91-100 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.12.118 PMid:30557637.

Nagaraj B, Malakar B, Divya TK, Krishnamurthy N, Liny P, Dinesh R, Iconaru S, Ciobanu C. Synthesis of plant-mediated gold nanoparticles using flower extracts of Carthamus tinctorius L.(safflower) and evaluation of their biological activities. Dig. J. Nanomater. Biostruct. 2012; 7:1289-96. https://chalcogen.ro/1289_Nagaraj.pdf

Willer La Bella S, Tuttolomondo T, Lazzeri L, Matteo R, Leto C, Licata M. An agronomic evaluation of new safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) germplasm for seed and oil yields under Mediterranean climate conditions. Agronomy. 2019; 9(8):468. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy9080468

Willer H, Travnicek J, Schlatter B. Current status of organic oilseeds worldwide−statistical update. Oilseeds and Fats Crops and Lipids. 2020; 27:62. https://doi.org/10.1051/ocl/2020048

Razumnova LA, Kamenev RA, Turchin VV. Effect of mineral fertilizers and bacterial preparations on the productivity and oil content of safflower in the North-Eastern area of the Rostov region. Bull Voronezh State Agrarian Univ. 2018; 1(56):43-9. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202451001010

Meharg A. Marschner’s mineral nutrition of higher plants. Edited by P. Marschner. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier/Academic Press. 2011; p. 684. ISBN 978-0-12-384905-2. Exp Agric. 2012; 48(2):305 https://doi.org/10.1017/S001447971100130X

Kumar H, Venkatesh N, Bhowmik H, Kuila A. Metallic nanoparticle: a review. Biomed. J. Sci. Tech. Res. 2018; 4(2):3765-75. https://doi.org/10.26717/BJSTR.2018.04.0001011

Prasad TN, Sudhakar P, Sreenivasulu Y, Latha P, Munaswamy V, Reddy KR, Sreeprasad TS, Sajanlal PR, Pradeep T. Effect of nanoscale ZnO particles on the germination, growth and yield of peanut. J Plant Nutr. 2012; 35(6):905-27. https://doi.org/10.1080/01904167.2012.663443

Wang X, Yang X, Chen S, Li Q, Wang W, Hou C, Gao X, Wang L, Wang S. ZnO nanoparticles affect biomass accumulation and photosynthesis in Arabidopsis. Front Plant Sci. 2016; 6:1243. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2015.01243

Sharma P, Bhatt D, Zaidi MG, Saradhi PP, Khanna PK, Arora S. Silver nanoparticle-mediated enhancement in growth and antioxidant status of Brassica juncea. Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 2012; 167:2225-33. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12010-012-9759-8 PMid:22692847.

Gilbert J, Knights SE, Potter TD. International safflower production-an overview. In International Safflower Conference. Australian Oilseeds Federation. Wagga Wagga, Australia 2008; https://s3.wp.wsu.edu/uploads/sites/2171/2017/11/Keynote-Gilbert-keynote-paper.pdf.

Sayyad G, Afyuni M, Mousavi SF, Abbaspour KC, Hajabbasi MA, Richards BK, Schulin R. Effects of cadmium, copper, lead and zinc contamination on metal accumulation by safflower and wheat. Soil Sediment Contam. 2009; 18(2):216-28. https://doi.org/10.1080/15320380802660248

Morteza E, Moaveni P, Morteza T, Saemi H, Joorabloo A. Effects of TiO2 (nano and bulk) foliar application on physiological traits and grain yield of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.). Biol Forum. 2015; 7(1):1725-31. Satya Prakashan. http://researchtrend.net/bf12/273%20ELHAM%20MORTEZA.pdf

Singh V. Safflower research at the Nimbkar Agricultural Research Institute (NARI). Phaltan-415523, Maharashtra, India. 2018. https://nariphaltan.org/safflowerhighlights.pdf.

Lijiao FA, Meili GU. Progress of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) regeneration through tissue culture. Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA. 2013; 28(5):289-30. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1000-1948(13)60045-3

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Jaipur 1, Soil analysis department, District Profile. (http://jaipur1.kvk2.in/district-profile.html).

Feizi H, Rezvani Moghaddam P, Shahtahmassebi N, Fotovat A. Impact of bulk and nanosized titanium dioxide (TiO2) on wheat seed germination and seedling growth. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2012; 146:101-6. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-011-9222-7 PMid:21979242.

Verma SK, Das AK, Patel MK, Shah A, Kumar V, Gantait S. Engineered nanomaterials for plant growth and development: a perspective analysis. Sci. Total Environ. 2018; 630:1413-35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.313 PMid:29554761.

Nair PM, Chung IM. Impact of CuO nanoparticles exposure on Arabidopsis thaliana growth, root system development, root lignification, and molecular level changes. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2014; 21:12709-22. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-014-3210-3 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-014-3210-3 PMid:24965006

Dimkpa CO, McLean JE, Latta DE, Manangón E, Britt DW, Johnson WP, Boyanov MI, Anderson AJ. CuO and ZnO nanoparticles: phytotoxicity, metal speciation, and induction of oxidative stress in sand-grown wheat. J Nanopart Res. 2012; 14(9):1-15. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-012-1125-9

Mahmoodzadeh H, Aghili R, Nabavi M. Physiological effects of TiO2 nanoparticles on wheat (Triticum aestivum). TJEAS. 2013; 3(14):1365-70. http://tjeas.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/1365-1370.pdf

Gopalakrishnan Nair PM, Kim SH, Chung IM. CuO nanoparticle toxicity in mung bean (Vigna radiata L.) seedlings: physiological and molecular level responses of in vitro grown plants. Acta Physiol Plant. 2014; 36(11):2947-58. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11738-014-1667-9

Geisler-Lee J, Wang Q, Yao Y, Zhang W, Geisler M, Li K, Huang Y, Chen Y, A, Ma X. Phytotoxicity, accumulation and transport of silver nanoparticles by Arabidopsis thaliana. Nanotoxicology. 2013; 7(3):323-37. https://doi.org/10.3109/17435390.2012.658094 PMid:22263604.

Geisler-Lee J, Brooks M, Gerfen JR, Wang Q, Fotis C, Sparer AM, Ma X, Berg RH, Geisler M. Reproductive toxicity and life history study of silver nanoparticle effect, uptake and transport in Arabidopsis thaliana. Nanomaterials. 2014; 4(2):301-18. https://doi.org/10.3390/nano4020301 PMid:28344224 PMCid: PMC5304678.

Kanwar MK, Sun S, Chu X, Zhou J. Impacts of metal and metal oxide nanoparticles on plant growth and productivity. Nanomaterials and plant potential. Springer. 2019; 379-92. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05569-1_15

Changmei L, Chaoying Z, Junqiang W, Guorong W, Mingxuan T. Research of the effect of nanometer materials on germination and growth enhancement of Glycine max and its mechanism. Soybean Science. 2002; 21(3):168-71.

Jaberzadeh A, Moaveni P, Moghadam HR, Zahedi H. Influence of bulk and nanoparticles titanium foliar application on some agronomic traits, seed gluten and starch contents of wheat subjected to water deficit stress. Not Bot Horti Agrobo. 2013; 41(1):201-7. https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha4119093

Hong J, Rico CM, Zhao L, Adeleye AS, Keller AA, Peralta-Videa JR, Gardea- Torresdey JL. Toxic effects of copper-based nanoparticles or compounds to lettuce (Lactuca sativa) and alfalfa (Medicago sativa). Environ Sci Process Impacts. 2015; 7(1):177-85. https://doi.org/10.1039/C4EM00551A PMid:25474419 PMCid: PMC4326043.