Volume 23, Issue 2, April 2023

The issue 2 of volume 23 contains, 4 reviews, 6 short reviews, 20 research articles, 6 case reports and 4 short communications.

There are reviews on Cardiospermum halicacabum, ayurvedic formulations for the management of inflammatory bowel diseases, herbs for the management of hyperlipidemia and deuterium to combat microbial resistance. Short reviews include the topics like, diosgenin, plethora, Kappaphycus alvarezii, Spilanthes acmella, antidiabetic herbal remedies and flavonoids for the treatment of anxiety.

There are research articles about the genotoxicity assessment of Terminalia arjuna bark, anti-hepatotoxic effect of Glinus lotoides, effect of Gymnema sylvestre extract on insulin resistance, pancreatic lipase inhibitory activity of Flacourtia inermis fruits, effect of wedelolactone and cisplatin on ovarian cancer cell lines, antihyperlipidemic activity of Ougeinia oojeinensis, 5α-reductase inhibitory potential of Hibiscus, antioxidant activities of Tanacetum dolicophyllum and Alstonia scholar, formulation of anti-inflammatory polyherbal gel, herbal excipient for fungal infection cream and efficient drinking water treatment technique. There are also research articles on the Indian system of medicines that include, a matched case-control study on Amavata, behavioral analysis of the dosha pattern, impact of Kaphalabhati and Nadi Shodhana, characterization of cow urine powder, antidiabetic activity of Vasant Kusumakar Ras, molecular docking studies on Vishasura Kudineer, Roghan Mālish for the treatment of joint pain and a clinical study of an Unani formulation for dermatomycoses.

There are Ayurveda and Siddha treatment based case reports on alopecia universalis, kidney stones, polycystic ovarian syndrome, palmo-plantar pustulosis, Garbhashayhat vata and Athara ratthathontham. The topics of short communications are on Lavandula stoechas, Bacopa monnieri, Zingiber officinale and cow urine.

Published: 2023-04-01

Review Articles

A Comprehensive Review on Cardiospermum halicacabum

K. Mruthunjaya, Aathira P. Suresh, Nallupillai Paramakrishnan, Mahesh Basavaraju (Author)

283-293

Keywords:
Anti-Oxidant, Anti-Viral, Anti-Filarial, Adulticidal, Sapindaceae
- PDF ⁶⁶
Abstract views: 101 times| Download: 66 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/29382
Deuterium - A Natural Isotope to Combat Microbial Resistance

Nirupama Panda, S. K. Zakki Uddin, G. V. Anjana, P. Ramalingam, Senthilkumar Palaniappan, M. K. Mohan Maruga Raja, M. K. Kathiravan (Author)

295-305

Keywords:
Antimicrobial Resistance, Deuterium, Metronidazole, Pharmacokinetic Property
- PDF ³³
Abstract views: 31 times| Download: 33 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/31386
Traditional Kerala Ayurvedic Formulations as a Guideline for the Management of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) – A Review

K. K. Bindu, B. Gopika Menon (Author)

307-324

Keywords:
Chikitsamanjari, Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), Jataravrana, Kerala Ayurveda Literature
- PDF ³⁵
Abstract views: 52 times| Download: 35 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/31395
Medicinal Herbs as an Alternative Treatment in the Management of Hyperlipidemia

Ashim Kumar Sen, Ramachandran Balaraman, Dhanya B. Sen, Dillip Kumar Dash, Rajesh A. Maheshwari (Author)

325-337

Keywords:
Cardiovascular Diseases, Hyperlipidemia, Hypolipidemic Drugs, Lipids, Medicinal Plants
- PDF ³⁹
Abstract views: 34 times| Download: 39 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/32174

Short Review

Diosgenin as a Novel Therapeutic Natural Product for Various Diseases: An Overview

Sheik Mohammed, Gaddam Narasimha Rao, Chintha Narendar, Jeyaram Bharathi, Antony Justin (Author)

339-350

Keywords:
Biosynthesis, Diosgenin, Phytochemical, Saponin Glycoside, Steroidal Hormone
- PDF ²⁶
Abstract views: 11 times| Download: 26 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/30378
A Comprehensive Review on Plethora: Etiopathogenesis, Signs, Symptoms, and Complications from the perspective of the Unani Medicine

S. M. Ahmer, Ataullah Fahad, S. Javed Ali (Author)

351-360

Keywords:
Imtila, Plethora, Stroke, Unani Medicine
- PDF ²⁰
Abstract views: 18 times| Download: 20 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/31817
A Review on the Potential Anti-inflammatory Properties of Kappaphycus alvarezii

Silva Shihab, Anu Jacob, Jissin Mathew, Alina Ann Mathew , A. Shanamitha (Author)

361-371

Keywords:
Antioxidants, Kappaphycus alvarezii, Phytochemicals, Secondary Metabolites
- PDF ²³
Abstract views: 20 times| Download: 23 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/32082
Anti-Diabetic Activity of Herbal Remedies

Dhanya B. Sen, Ramachandran Balaraman, Ashim Kumar Sen, Aarti S. Zanwar, K. P. Greeshma, Rajesh A. Maheshwari (Author)

373-381

Keywords:
Anti-Diabetic, Antioxidant, India, Side Effects, Traditional Medicines
- PDF ³⁴
Abstract views: 36 times| Download: 34 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/32182
The Challenging Role of Flavonoids as a Potential Phytochemical to Treat Anxiety

Arbaz Khan, Avijit Mazumder, Jatin Saini (Author)

383-396

Keywords:
Anxiety, Depression, Flavonoids, Medicinal Plants, Phytoconstituents, Traditional Medicine
- PDF ³⁴
Abstract views: 20 times| Download: 34 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/32406
Clinical Uses and Scope of Spilanthes acmella in Dentistry : A Narrative Review Toothache plant in dentistry

Muskaan Sachdev, Sunnypriyatham Tirupathi, Lamea Afnan (Author)

397-402

Keywords:
Dentistry, Herbal Topical, Local Anesthetic Agent, Spilanthes acmella, Spilanthes oleraracea, Toothache Plant
- PDF ²⁴
Abstract views: 12 times| Download: 24 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/33016

Research Articles

Genotoxicity Assessment of Hydroalcoholic Extract of Bark of Terminalia arjuna (Combretaceae)

Alex Thomas, Ethiraj K. R. (Author)

403-413

Keywords:
Ames Test, Chromosomal Aberration Test, CHO Cell Lines, Hydroalcoholic Extract, Terminalia arjuna

Phytochemical
- PDF ³⁴
Abstract views: 19 times| Download: 34 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/28309
Impact of Sequential Practice of Kaphalabhati and Nadi Shodhana Pranayama on Heart Rate Variability in Healthy Volunteers

Poornachandran Kumaresan, Poornachandran Prabu, Arumugam Naveena, Dhandapani Divya, Muthappan Sendhilkumar, M. Rajajeyakumar (Author)

415-421

Keywords:
Autonomic Balance, Blood Pressure, Breathing Techniques, Cardiovascular Function, Yoga
- PDF ¹⁷
Abstract views: 8 times| Download: 17 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/28476
Anti-Hepatotoxic Effect of Glinus lotoides Linn. on Rifampicin Induced Liver Impairment in Albino Rats

K. Sudha Rameshwari, P. Arockia selvi (Author)

423-427

Keywords:
Glinus lotoides Linn., Hepatoprotective Effect, Phytochemical Analysis, Rifampicin, Silymarin, Wister Albino Rats

Pharmacology
- PDF ¹⁸
Abstract views: 9 times| Download: 18 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/29029
Effect of Gymnema sylvestre Extract on the Regulation of AMPK-GLUT4 Mediated Signaling Pathway on Insulin Resistance in a PCOS Rat Model

Arul Balasubramanian, Kothai Ramalingam, Sudhakar Pachiappan (Author)

429-439

Keywords:
Gymnema sylvestre, Insulin Resistance, Letrozole, Metformin, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Reproductive Pharmacology
- PDF ²⁶
Abstract views: 10 times| Download: 26 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/29805
Association of Family History, Life-Style Related Factors, Dietary Patterns, and Psychological Status with Amavata (~Rheumatoid Arthritis) among the Population of Jamnagar, India: A Matched Case-Control Study

C. Rajkumar, A. S. Baghel, K. Shubhangi, N. N. L. Bhagavathi (Author)

441-454

Keywords:
Amavata, Constipation, Dietary Patterns, Disturbed Sleep, Family History, Psychological Status, Rheumatoid Arthritis
- PDF ²²
Abstract views: 17 times| Download: 22 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/30310
In Vitro Antioxidant and Anticancer Activity of Plant Extracts of Tanacetum dolicophyllum (Kitam.) Kitam

Gunjan Sharma, Zoya Zaidi, Mohammad Irfan Ali, Sarmad Moin (Author)

455-465

Keywords:
Alkaloids, Anticancer, Antioxidant, Cytotoxicity, Tanacetum dolicophyllum
- PDF ³¹
Abstract views: 22 times| Download: 31 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/30460
5α-Reductase Inhibitory Potential of Hibiscus rosa sinensis: Effective for the Management of Alopecia

Arpan Chakraborty, Arka Bhattacharjee, Baishakhi Mondal, Manas Chakraborty, Goutam Mukhopadhyay, Alpana Majumder (Author)

467-474

Keywords:
Alopecia, Hair Loss, Hibiscus rosa sinensis, NADPH, Quercetin, 5α-Reductase
- PDF ³¹
Abstract views: 21 times| Download: 31 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/31180
The Behavioural Analysis of the Dosha Pattern Derived from Associated Current Diseases and Symptoms along with Parkinson’s Disease

Vinayak Majhi, Bishnu Choudhury, Goutam Saha, Sudip Paul (Author)

475-485

Keywords:
Ayurveda, BMI, Kampavata, Parkinson’s Disease, Tridosha
- PDF ¹⁸
Abstract views: 12 times| Download: 18 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/31343
Physicochemical Characterization and Cytocompatibility Study of Lyophilized Cow Urine Powder

Pallawi, Neeraj K. Vishwakarma, Sushmitha Paulraj, Sanjeev Kumar Mahto, Kameshwarnath Singh (Author)

487-497

Keywords:
Analytical Techniques, Fibroblast Cells, Indian Breed, Sahiwal
- PDF ¹⁹
Abstract views: 9 times| Download: 19 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/31414
Evaluation of the Antioxidant, Antihyperglycemic and Hypolipidemic Potential of Alstonia scholaris Leaves Extracts in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats

Sonam Mishra, Jayesh Beladiya, Anita Mehta (Author)

499-511

Keywords:
Alstonia scholaris, Anti-hyperglycemia, Antioxidant, Hypolipidemia, Streptozotocin
- PDF ²⁴
Abstract views: 13 times| Download: 24 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/31110
Phytochemical Profiling and Pancreatic Lipase Inhibitory Activity of Flacourtia inermis Roxb. Fruits

T. Bency Baby, R. Murali, T. N. K. Suriyaprakash, V. V. Venkatachalam, S. Vigil Anbiah, N. Srinivasan, V. Ajeesh (Author)

513-520

Keywords:
Chromatography, Flacourtia inermis, Mass Spectrometry, Obesity, Pancreatic Lipase, Phytochemicals, NMR
- PDF ²⁵
Abstract views: 17 times| Download: 25 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/32051
Antidiabetic Activity of Vasant Kusumakar Ras in Streptozotocin and High Fat Diet Induced Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Sprague Dawley Rats

Sudesh N. Gaidhani, Srikanth Ala, Viswanth Reddy, Y. R. Sanjaya Kumar, Shrirang Jamadagni, Thamizh Selvam, K. K. Ajeesh Kumar (Author)

521-536

Keywords:
HbA1C, HFD, HOMA-IR, Insulin, STZ, VK Ras
- PDF ²⁷
Abstract views: 32 times| Download: 27 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/32054
Growth Inhibitory Effect of Wedelolactone in Combination with Cisplatin on PA-1 Ovarian Cancer Cell Line Invitro effect of Wedelolactone and Cisplatin on PA-1 Ovarian Cancer Cells

Gloria Jemmi Christobel Robinson, Shyam Sundar Jaganathan, Abirami M. Padmanaban, Shila Samuel (Author)

537-544

Keywords:
Cisplatin, Drug Resistance, ETS, NF-κB, P-gp, Wedelolactone
- PDF ¹⁹
Abstract views: 11 times| Download: 19 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/32092
Anti-obesity and Antihyperlipidemic Activity of Ougeinia oojeinensis (Roxb.) in High Fat Diet-Induced Obesity in Experimental Animals

K. Jagadeeshwar, R. Subhakara Raju, G. Chakravarthi, A. Rajasekhar Reddy, G. S. N. Koteswara Rao, Narender Malothu (Author)

545-554

Keywords:
Antihyperlipidemic Anti-Obesity, Antioxidant, Lipid Profile, O. oojeinensis
- PDF ³⁰
Abstract views: 28 times| Download: 30 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/32197
Formulation and Evaluation of an Anti-inflammatory Topical Polyherbal Gel

Jaya Patel, Nikunjana A. Patel, Tarun Lal (Author)

555-564

Keywords:
Anti-Inflammatory, Design of Expert, Polyherbal Gel
- PDF ²⁴
Abstract views: 12 times| Download: 24 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/32273
A Molecular Docking Investigation of SARS- CoV-2’s Main Protease against Phytocomponents of Siddha Formulation Vishasura Kudineer

S. Karthik Nagarajan, M. Bakkiya Devi, S. Thillaivanan, K. S. Maanickha Chelvi, A. Kanagarajan (Author)

565-571

Keywords:
Ayush, COVID-19, Molecular Docking, Network Pharmacology, Siddha Medicine
- PDF ²⁵
Abstract views: 12 times| Download: 25 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/29245
A Randomized Standard Controlled Clinical Trial of Unani Topical Formulation in the Management of Dermatomycoses

Zamir Ahmad (Author)

573-581

Keywords:
Dermatomycosis, Fungal, Infection, Medicine, Tinea, Unani
- PDF ²²
Abstract views: 15 times| Download: 22 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/32287
Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Excipients-Based Ketoconazole Cream for Fungal Infection

Janki B. Patel, Mansi Gajera, Zalak Shah, Pinkal Patel, Kinjal Parmar, Vaishali Patel, Hetvi Patel, Disha Patel, Kanupriya Rathore (Author)

583-592

Keywords:
Anti-Fungal Activity, Cream Formulation, Coconut Oil, Herbal Excipients, Ketoconazole, Shea Butter
- PDF ²⁹
Abstract views: 53 times| Download: 29 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/32329
Developing Cost-Effective and Efficient Drinking Water Treatment Technology for the Removal of Salinity and Suspended Solids

P. G. Jansi Rani, C. Vimala, T. Divya, M. B. Anusha, T. Vinotha, J. Rajagowri, Kumaran Shanmugam (Author)

603-613

Keywords:
Adsorbents, Calcium, Drinking Water, Fluoride, Graphene Sand Composite, Salt
- PDF ²⁷
Abstract views: 18 times| Download: 27 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/32745

Case Report

Management of Garbhashayhat vata (Atrophic uterus) Through Ayurveda - A Case Report

Amol Deshpande, Mayuri Deshpande (Author)

615-618

Keywords:
Gabhautpadkar bhava, Hormonal Therapy, Infertility, Small Uterus

Rachana sharir
- PDF ²³
Abstract views: 16 times| Download: 23 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/29935
Alopecia Universalis Treated with Ayurveda Protocol and Assessed by SALT (Severity of Alopecia Tool) - A Case Report

V. Archana, Delvin T. Robin, Preeti Mohan, James Chacko (Author)

619-622

Keywords:
Ayurveda, Alopecia Universalis, Virechana
- Video ⁰
- PDF ²⁵
Abstract views: 22 times| Download: 25 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/30030
Reformed Hormonal Status in Hyperandrogenism through Ayurvedic Management with Yoga and Prānāyāma in a Known Case of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome - A Case Report

S. Praseeda, P. Gopika, Parvathy Unnikrishnan, Anjaly Muraleedharan, Hemavathi Shivapura Krishnaraja Bhatt (Author)

623-627

Keywords:
Ayurveda, Case Report, Elevated Luteinizing Hormone, Hyperandrogenism, LH: FSH, PCOS
- PDF ³¹
Abstract views: 25 times| Download: 31 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/30884
Ayurveda Treatment Protocol in the Management of Relapse of Palmo-Plantar Pustulosis (PPP) - A Case Report

James Chacko, B. Varshanath, Delvin T. Robin, Preethi Mohan (Author)

629-636

Keywords:
Ayurveda, Case Report, Palmo-Plantar Pustulosis, Purgation Therapy, Relapse
- PDF ²⁹
Abstract views: 19 times| Download: 29 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/31888
Successful Healing Treatment of Renal Calculi (Kidney Stones) using Yoga Prana Vidya System Protocols: A Case Series Study

Sujay Parikh, Dharna Vasavda, Leelavathi Nayak, N. Jayachander Reddy, Venkata Satyanarayana Nanduri (Author)

637-645

Keywords:
Kidney Stones, Renal Calculi, Yoga Prana Vidya System®, YPV®
- PDF ²⁰
Abstract views: 13 times| Download: 20 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/32066
Treatment of Extra-gingival Pyogenic Granuloma (Athara ratthathontham) in Siddha – A Case Report

J. Jeyavenkatesh, S. Roja Ramani (Author)

647-651

Keywords:
Cauterization, Chuttigai, Para-Surgery, Traditional Surgical Method, Siddha
- PDF ²⁴
Abstract views: 16 times| Download: 24 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/33210

Short Communication

Phenolic Content, Antioxidant, Hemidiaphragm Glucose Consumption, and Hemoglobin Glycosylation Inhibitory Activities of Lavandula stoechas L. Aqueous Extract

Amal Elrherabi, Mohamed Bouhrim, Rhizlan Abdnim, Ali Berraaouan, Abderrahim Ziyyat, Hassane Mekhfi, Abdelkhaleq Legssyer, Mohamed Bnouham (Author)

653-660

Keywords:
Antidiabetic, Antioxidant, Hemidiaphragm, Glycosylation, Lavandula stoechas

Medicinal plant
- PDF ²⁴
Abstract views: 7 times| Download: 24 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/29451
Assessment of Anxiolytic Activity of Brahmi (Bacopa monnieri) in Zebrafish Model System

Padmshree Mudgal, Radhika Gupta, Adita Joshi, Chandhana Prakash, Kajal Gupta, Ritika Sachdeva, Niharika Joshi (Author)

661-670

Keywords:
Cortisol, HPI Axis, Scototaxis, Stress, Thigmotaxis
- Video ⁰
- PDF ²⁸
Abstract views: 36 times| Download: 28 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/31362
Detection of Antibacterial Activity of Garlic Against Acinetobacter Species Isolated from Patients in Tertiary Care Hospital

Sareena Rao, Deepashri Naik (Author)

671-675

Keywords:
Acinetobacter species, Allium sativum (Garlic), Antibacterial Activity
- Video ⁰
- PDF ²²
Abstract views: 10 times| Download: 22 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/31916
Alleviating Potential of Zingiber officinale and Cow Urine Distillate Co-administered with Levetiracetam in Epileptic Rats: A Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamics Approach study of Levetiracetam in pilocarpine-induced epilepsy

Nilay Solanki, Harshal Patel, Milap Patel , Yamini Patel, Preetu Shukla, Jagdish Kakadiya, Rajesh Maheshwari, Priyal Chauhan (Author)

677-685

Keywords:
Catalase and Nitrate, Cow Urine Distillate, Epilepsy, Levetiracetam, Zingiber officinale Extract
- PDF ²⁴
Abstract views: 24 times| Download: 24 times| https://doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2023/33217

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