Protocols for the Commercial Production of Orius tantillus (Motschulsky) (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae)

Jump To References Section

Authors

  • National Bureau of Agriculturally Important Insects, Post Bag No. 2491, H. A. Farm Post, Bellary Road, Hebbal, Bangalore 560024, Karnataka ,IN
  • National Bureau of Agriculturally Important Insects, Post Bag No. 2491, H. A. Farm Post, Bellary Road, Hebbal, Bangalore 560024, Karnataka ,IN

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18311/jbc/2009/3693

Keywords:

Orius tantillus, Sitotroga cerealella, Commercial Production, Cost of Production, Mass Rearing.

Abstract

Protocols for the mass rearing of the anthocorid predator, Orius tantillus (Motschulsky), were standardised by utilising UV-irradiated Sitotroga cerealella (Olivier) eggs as prey. By maintaining 150 ovipositional containers with 50 O. tantillus adults in each, and by providing S. cerealella eggs as feeding and pieces of bean pods as ovipositional substrates, 86,250 nymphs could be produced per month. By taking into account the fixed and variable costs, the cost of 100 seven-day-old O. tantillus nymphs was worked out to be Rs. 34.30. The protocols developed can be adopted for commercial production.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Downloads

Published

2010-01-19

How to Cite

Gupta, T., & Ballal, C. R. (2010). Protocols for the Commercial Production of <I>Orius tantillus</I> (Motschulsky) (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae). Journal of Biological Control, 23(4), 385–391. https://doi.org/10.18311/jbc/2009/3693

 

References

Ananthakrishnan, T. N. and Kumar, S. N. 1985. Anthocorids(Anthocoridae: Heteroptera) as efficient biocontrolagents of thrips (Thysanoptera: Insecta). CurrentScience, 54: 987-990.

Ballal, C. R., Singh, S. P., Poorani, J. and Tripti Gupta,2003a. Feasibility of mass multiplication andutilization of Cardiastethus exiguus Poppius,a potential anthocorid predator of Opisinaarenosella Walker (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae),pp. 29-33. In: Tandon, P. L., Ballal, C. R. andJalali, S. K. (Eds.), Biological Control ofLepidopteran pests. Proceedings of the Symposiumon Biological Control of Lepidopteran Pests,Society for Biocontrol Advancement, July 17-18,2002, Bangalore, 354 pp.

Ballal, C. R., Singh, S. P., Poorani, J. and Tripti Gupta2003b. Biology and rearing requirements of ananthocorid predator, Blaptostethus pallescensPoppius (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae). Journal ofBiological Control, 17: 29-33.

ChinLing, W. 1999. Orius strigicollis and Orius tantillusas predators of thrips in Taiwan, pp. 163-166. In: Vierbergen, G. and Tunc~cedilla I. (Eds.),Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposiumon Thysanoptera. Akdeniz University, Antalya,Turkey.

Carvalho, L. M., Bueno, V. H. P. and Mendes, S. M. 2005. Response of two Orius species to temperature. Bulletin OILB/SROP, 28: 43-46.

Gupta, T. and Ballal, C. R. 2006. Biology and feedingpotential of an anthocorid predator, Oriustantillus (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae) on Sitotrogacerealella. Indian Journal of Plant Protection,34: 168-172.

Hafeez, Z., Malik, M. F. and Khan, M. H. 2002. Efficacy ofcultural, biological and chemical control practicesagainst Thrips palmi Karny (Thysanoptera:Thripidae) infesting water melon. PakistanEntomologist, 24: 129-131.

Hejzlar, P. and Kabicek, J. 1998. The influence of diets onthe postembryonal development and reproductionof the predatory bug Orius majusculus (Reuter)(Heteroptera, Anthocoridae). Gesunde Pflanzen,50: 273-277.

Ito, K. 2007. A simple mass-rearing method for predaceousOrius bugs in the laboratory. Applied Entomologyand Zoology, 42: 573-577.

Kakimoto, K., Inoue, H., Yamaguchi, T., Fukamachi, S.,Shima, K., Taguchi, Y., Saiki, Y. and Ohno, K. 2007. Simultaneous release of Orius strigicollis(Poppius) eggs and adults to improve itsestablishment in greenhouses. Japanese Journalof Applied Entomology and Zoology, 51: 29-37.

Muraleedharan, N. and Ananthakrishnan, T. N. 1978. Bioecology of four species of Anthocoridae(Hemiptera: Insecta) predaceous on thrips, with keyto genera of anthocorids from India. Occasionalpaper, Records of the Zoological Survey of India,11: 1-32.

Mendes, S. M., Bueno, V. H. P., Carvalho, L. M. and Reis,R. P. 2005. Production cost of Orius insidiosus asbiological control agent. Pesquisa AgropecuariaBrasileira, 40: 441-446.

Niemczyk, E. 1980. Orius minutus (L.) (Heteroptera:Anthocoridae): the occurrence in apple orchards,biology and effect of different food on thedevelopment. Polskie Pismo Enotomologiczne,48: 203-209.

Reis, P. R., Silva, E. A. da and Zacarias, M. S. 2005. Biological control of mites on protected crops. Informe Agropecuario, 26: 58-68.

Saini, E. D., Cervantes, V. and Alvarado, L. 2003. Effectof diet, temperature and crowding on fecundity,fertility and longevity of Orius insidiosus (Say)(Heteroptera: Anthocoridae). RIA Revista deInvestigaciones Agropecuarias, 32: 21-32.

Schmidt, J. 1994. Pirate bugs plunder greenhousepests. Agricultural Food Research in Ontario,17: 12-15.

Sigsgaard, L. and Esbjerg, P. 1997. Cage experiments onOrius tantillus predation of Helicoverpa armigera. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 82: 311-318.

Shojai, M., Ostovan, H., Zamanizadeh, H., Labbaji, Y.,Nasrollahi, A., Ghasemzaheh, M., and Rajabi,M. Z. 2003. The management of cucumberand tomato intercrops and implementation ofnon-chemical control of pests and diseases fororganic crop production in greenhouse. Journal ofAgricultural Sciences, Islamic Azad University,9: 1-39.

Tommasini, M. G. 2003. Evaluation of Orius species forbiological control of Frankliniella occidentalisPergande, Thysanoptera: Thripidae. Thesissubmitted to the Wageningen University, TheNetherlands, vii+ 214 pp.

XueNong Xu, Borgemeister, C. and Poehling, H. M. 2006. Interactions in the biological control of westernflower thrips Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande)and two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticaeKoch by the predatory bug Orius insidiosus Sayon beans. Biological Control, 36: 57-64.

Yano, E. 2003. Augmentation of natural enemies for the pestcontrol in protected culture. Pesticide Outlook,14: 247-250.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>